1.7 Houston Stewart Chamberlain and the Race Struggle of Western History Like Theodor Fritsch, Houston Stewart Chamberlain represents an important link between the vlkisch anti-Semitism of the late 19th century and the ideology of Hitler and the Nazi party. The fanatic inflames the mind, you warm the heart. In fact, I would call you the complete opposite of a fanatic. They were never able to create a unified Hellenic state and, instead, spent centuries launching fratricide wars against each other, only to exhaust the race in endless massacres of the Athenians by the Spartans and vice versa, until it bled to death. Chamberlain now expressed this philosophical allegiance to German imperialism with the most brutal cynicism: "Nobody can prove that Germanic supremacy is a blessing for all the Earth's . 1.7 Houston Stewart Chamberlain and the Race Struggle of Western History Like Theodor Fritsch, Houston Stewart Chamberlain represents an important link between In Chamberlains work, the past is a warning for the present. Christ, Karl, Hellas: Griechische Geschichte und deutsche Geisteswissenschaft, Mnchen, C.H. Johann Chapoutot, From Humanism to Nazism: Antiquity in the Work of Houston Stewart Chamberlain ,Miranda [Online], 11|2015, Online since 23 July 2015, connection on 05 March 2023. Schemann, who held a doctorate in history from the University of Berlin, made a living as a raciologist (, ) at the University of Freiburg and translated Gobineaus work in German. Chamberlain could very well have been a poor mans Hegel: rewriting the history of civilization in a less than talented way, apologizing for not being able to elaborate further on what he was talking about because it would take too long and writing much nonsense on the science of the time which he was already busy repudiating. The Chamberlain indulges in the most appalling stereotypes of the. He then joined the Nazi party before he passed away in 1927. Assistance with short selling your home He reciprocated by paying a tribute to Chamberlain in Mein Kampf. Die Rasse in den GeisteswissenschaftenBand II: Hauptepochen und Hauptvlker der Geschichte in ihrer Stellung zur Rasse, The Nazi Germany Sourcebook. Language. 77-78. Why was the world precisely how it should be (the white population thus rewarded for its supremacy over the others)? He could have been a typical character from, ; he who could not embrace the military career his father had ambitioned for him and went on travelling instead. Jerusalem is to be destroyed: an imperative the Romans followed at least twice, to crush the rebellions of those Jews who spend their time revolting against every state order because their race was synonymous with chaos. Was der Chamberlain da in seinen, Epidemics and Genocide in Eastern Europe, 1890-1945, The second Saviour (with a capital S) is Jesus Christ himself whom Chamberlain celebrates at length in his book. Chamberlain saw in Hitler the new William II who could save Germany, as he wrote to him in a moving letter in the form of an accolade from the old philosopher of the race to the young racist politician.24 Chamberlain addresses a most respected and dear Herr Hitler, the only one who could give him strength and peace, confidence and energy, everything that he had lost in August 1914, when Germany entered a fateful war: I have been wondering why it was you of all people, you who are so extraordinary in awakening people from sleep and humdrum routines, who recently gave me a longer and more refreshing sleep than I have experienced since that fateful day in August 1914 when I was first struck down by this insidious sickness. More importantly, they would prevent any further decadence and avoid mixing with inferior races, like the Jews or other crossbreds. Indeed, I would also describe you as the opposite of a politician, in the commonly accepted sense of the word, for the essence of all politics is membership of a party, whereas with you all parties disappear, consumed by the heat of your love for the fatherland. ), British-born Germanophile political philosopher, whose advocacy of the racial and cultural superiority of the so-called Aryan element in European culture influenced pan-German and German nationalist thought, particularly Adolf Hitler's National Socialist movement. 8 Demandt, Alexander, Politische Aspekte im Alexanderbild der Neuzeit. This idea allowed Chamberlain to combine both his vast amount of knowledge in history as well as in the humanities, in general. Enqute sur la gense de lhistoire de lart, Paris, PUF, Perspectives Germaniques, 2000. In the 1031 pages of the two volumes, Chamberlain borrowed ideas from the leading sciences of . Broken, mumbling, tears in his eyes. 325-363. Hitler wanted the support of someone whose work had become a canonical book for the racist nationalists in Germany. He became ill but was reinvigorated by a visit Adolf Hitler paid him in 1923. Frithjof Hallman On September 9, 1980, the 125th anniversary of the birth of Houston Steward Chamberlain, the renowned philosopher and son-in-law of the composer Richard Wagner, was celebrated by West German conservatives. This race of heroes which carried out a Herculean task by creating the, was defeated by hybrid weaklings from Asia minor, Greeks and Jews who infiltrated the Empire and the most inner circles of imperial power, thus becoming the juridicial counsellors of the throne. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Houston Stewart Chamberlain died far too early to witness the rise of the NSDAP and the, of Germany under Nazi rule. Literature. Farewell! Der Fanatiker erhitzt die Kpfe, Sie erwrmen die Herzen. Houston Stewart Chamberlain (September 9, 1855 - January 9, 1927) was a British-born author of books on political philosophy, natural science and Richard Wagner. He mumbles, wants to speak, he can'tand then weeps like a child! Hitler saw in Christianity a lethal plague that had affected Europe because of the Jews who made Christians out of Germans to weaken them. Lu et admir par les principaux idologues nazis, dont Hitler, il devient, peu avant sa mort dans les annes 1920, un des matres penser de leur mouvement. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Houston Stewart Chamberlain Full . Feb by Claudio. In very ancient times, Germanic tribes had come from the north to colonize the south. Historians must therefore make the effort to understand that, for Chamberlains coevals, his book was important in that it provided an answer, at the time, to important questions and, to a larger extent, tried to give a meaning to history. Still, the Greeks were far from perfect. Was sagt man zu einer Geschichte, die mehr als 1200 Jahre umfasst, und nicht einen einzigen Philosophen aufweist, ja, nicht einmal das kleinste Philosphchen? She married Siegfried, Richard Wagners only son, and was considered the only true custodian and bailiff in Bayreuth after Siegfrieds death, as well as a sort of muse for Adolf Hitler, whom she greatly admired. Drben, im asiatischen Osten, hatten und haben nicht einmal die Menschen Persnlichkeit, hier, in Hellas, ist jeder Fluss, jeder Stein belebt, individualisiert, die stumme Natur erwacht zum Bewusstsein ihrer selbst, in Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, Demandt, Alexander, Politische Aspekte im Alexanderbild der Neuzeit. But something is as clear as the sun at midday: if the Phenician people had not been exterminated () mankind would never have experienced () this 19th century that we can consider with pride and hope15. There is the force that stems from chaos and in turn leads to chaos, and there is the force which shapes the cosmos27. Chamberlain's ideas on race were greatly influential to Adolf . Why was the world precisely how it should be (the white population thus rewarded for its supremacy over the others)? In a criminal way, the Asian and African slave had crawled up to the throne of the Roman Empire. Chamberlain saw in Hitler the new William II who could save Germany, as he wrote to him in a moving letter in the form of an accolade from the old philosopher of the race to the young racist politician. 24 Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, Sehr geehrter und lieber Herr Hitler 7. After attending a, in Versailles and a boarding school in Cheltenham, he visited destination spas and various health resortshe did not have a very sound constitutionwith his chaperon and a tutor. The Jews of Semitic Carthage were defeated because the Romans (or Germans) were the best at fighting and winning. This meant rewriting, mimicking and sometimes even plagiarizing parts of Hegels Lectures on the Philosophy of History, which, since it had been posthumously published in 1837, had become mandatory homework for those who wanted an easy introduction to the work of the great philosopher. These people are too stupid to think for themselves28. 12In the end, Rome triumphed. While their cousins who had stayed in the north still ate raw meat and lived in caverns, the Germans of the Souththat is to say, the Greeks and the Romansate healthy food and created civilisation. As a true Wagnerian, Chamberlain needed heroes and saviours. Outside the rain patters! Oktober 1923, quoted in Stackelberg, Roderick, Winkle, Sally. Houston Stewart Chamberlain. Ludwig Schemann exerted a great intellectual influence on the other members of the Wagner circle, popularizing what people started to call the Vlkisch ideology. Jerusalem is to be destroyed: an imperative the Romans followed at least twice, to crush the rebellions of those Jews who spend their time revolting against every state order because their race was synonymous with chaos. I, chap. The fanatic wants to overwhelm people with words, you wish to convince, only to convince themand that is why you are successful. Chamberlain was brought up by relatives in France. cit., p.50. houston stewart chamberlain, the importance of race summary. 5 Sourced Quotes. What can you say of a 1200 years long history that does not offer a single philosopher, not even the most modest one? This is summed up by Chamberlain who, contrary to Hegel who wrote Ex oriente lux, pretends that Ex septentrione lux: the beacon of civilization lies in the north with the white Germanic race. Mind, Jew. cystic fibrosis foundation evidence-based guidelines for management of; 1986 world cup england squad; . In that respect, he is not being entirely fair to the author. Ein Beitrag zur historischen Methodenkritik, in Archiv fr Kulturgeschichte, 64, 1972, pp. Beck, 1999, 534p. NF, Beat, Von Perikles zu Hitler? A translation from the German by JOHN LEES, M.A., D.Litt. It was not really a success, mainly because Hitler did not agree with Chamberlains glorification of Christian culture; but also because he believed that Christ was a mixed-blood; he who was born, according to the Fhrer, from a Roman soldier and a Palestinian prostitute named Mary, : You cannot make an Aryan out of Jesus that is nonsense. The self-taught student had found his philosophical stone and was ready to share his revelation4 to the public. An early Lord Haw-Haw of sorts who was even awarded the iron cross by Kaiser William II, not for fighting in the muddy trenches of the Somme, but for insulting London in vindictive articles. Those three cities had been, throughout the 19th century, the epitome of Western culture: the Greeks had bequeathed philosophy and the arts, the Romans the Law and the Empire, and Jerusalem had opened a new path to salvation with the teachings of Jesus Christ. Greek and Roman antiquity play an essential part in his argumentation. From his anthropological research, . Auswirkungen der Entjudaisierung Christi im 19. und zu Beginn des 20. The Superior Aryan Race . Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, Die Grundlagen des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts, 2 vols, Munich, Bruckmann, 1899. : to fight against the (revolutionary) French idea of Nation based on the (false) assumption of equality. with the celestial intelligence and inspiration of the Greeks. What can you say of a 1200 years long history that does not offer a single philosopher, not even the most modest one? A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media Sein Buch Die Grundlagen des 19. . As a tribute to Chamberlain, and in the similar style of his book, Alfred Rosenberg, the chief ideologist of the Nazi party, entitled his own work, , the gospel of Nazism. is to serve the Germanic race". Das Rassen- und Nationalittlose Vlkerchaos des sptrmischen Imperiums, In the end, Rome triumphed. He also had quite a vast cultural knowledge for a self-made man. 23 Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century: A Translation from the German by John Lees, vol. Houston Stewart Chamberlain b. They then left testimonies of their genius in immaculate and pristine temples that were currently used, in the 19th century, to demonstrate the superiority of white mankind. copies. The self-taught student had found his philosophical stone and was ready to share his revelation, to the public. I also examine Chamberlain's influence on Nazism and suggest that
houston stewart chamberlain, the importance of race summary
